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Flat White

Panem et Circenses: spending billions we don’t have

9 April 2025

1:42 PM

9 April 2025

1:42 PM

The 2032 Olympic Games, to be held in Brisbane, are the latest Antipodean version of half of the 2,000-year-old concept of panem et circenses (bread and circuses) first described by the Roman satirist, Juvenal, (‘give them bread and circuses and they will never revolt’) to describe the policies of ancient Roman governments designed to anaesthetise public discontent through lavish entertainment and free handouts.

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