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Flat White

History flips as walls rise in the West

1 April 2020

5:00 AM

1 April 2020

5:00 AM

On one frosty Autumn’s night in 1989, thousands of communist evacuees swelled over a fallen Berlin Wall to the embrace of their West German neighbours. With the Soviet Union in ruin, historian Francis Fukuyama famously proclaimed “The End of History” – human civilisation had arrived at its final manifestation of democracy and universal rights.  

China, long a punching bag of Western colonial exploits, never sat comfortably with this new United States-led reality.

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