To mark the UK’s decision to exit from the EU, I can think of no better example than the triple match victories of Howard Staunton against major European rivals, victories which established him as the de facto champion of the chess playing world. From 1843 to 1846 Staunton comprehensively defeated three leading opponents from France, Germany and Poland, St Amant, Horwitz and Harrwitz, in the process overturning the domination of France, which had previously been upheld by those great luminaries of the game Philidor and Labourdonnais. As a prominent Shakespearean scholar himself, Staunton could justly claim with Faulconbridge in King John (Act V Scene 7): ‘Come the three corners of the world in arms, and we shall shock them. Nought shall make us rue, if England to itself do rest but true.’
 
As Barry Martin pointed out in the June issue of Kensington, Chelsea and Westminster Today, Staunton also capitalised on his status as the civilised world’s leading master of chess, to promote the ingenious British commercial invention of the Electric Telegraph, otherwise known as Cooke and Wheatstone’s Marvellous Messenger. Staunton played the first ever recorded electronic master game of chess in 1845, in Portsmouth against a team in London, and as such can be considered ‘the father of all sports and games played electronically and on the internet today’.
This week, two Staunton wins against his French and German rivals.
 
Saint Amant-Staunton: Paris 1843; Queen’s Gambit Declined
 
 1 d4 e6 2 c4 d5 3 e3 c5 4 Nc3 Nf6 5 Nf3 Nc6 6 Bd3 a6 7 0-0 Bd6 8 a3 b6 Staunton employs the fianchetto – an idea with which the Frenchman was clearly unfamiliar. 9 Re1 0-0 10 h3 White seems to be at loss for a plan. 10 … Qc7 11 b3 Ne7 Preparing … Bb7 to take control of e4. 12 Bd2 This is very feeble. 12 Bb2 was more to the point. 12 … Bb7 13 cxd5 exd5 (see diagram 1) Black can now look forward to eventual occupation of e4. 14 Kh1 White is drifting. This weak move deprives the e-pawn of protection. 14 … Rae8 Staunton masses his forces to bring them into contact with the e4-square. 15 Ra2 After this artificial move, White’s game crumples. 15 … Ne4 16 Bxe4 dxe4 17 Ng1 cxd4 18 exd4 Nf5 The black forces burst into life. 19 Nce2 e3 20 fxe3 (see diagram 2) 20 … Rxe3! The rook is immune. If 21 Bxe3 Nxe3 threatens mate and the queen. 21 Qc1 Qxc1 There is nothing wrong with this but 21 … Bxg2+ 22 Kxg2 Qb7+ 23 Kf1 Rfe8 was winning immediately. 22 Rxc1 Rxb3 23 Rc3 Rxc3 24 Bxc3 Nh4 Black has an overwhelming position in the endgame. 25 Nf3 Nxf3 26 gxf3 Bxf3+ 27 Kg1 Re8 28 Kf2 Bxe2 29 Rxe2 Rxe2+ 30 Kxe2 Bxa3 31 Kd3 f6 32 Ke4 b5 33 Kd5 b4 White resigns